Articles on Indigenous

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Ice-off in Resolute Bay, Nvt. Warming is leading to earlier ice-free dates and challenging the local community who uses the sea ice to access traditional hunting areas. (Élise Devoie)

Researchers ask us to rethink the ways we see and study the Arctic

Given increasing geopolitical tensions and economic interest in the region, how can academic research support those who live in and depend on the Arctic?
Natan Obed, president of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (ITK), speaks during a news conference on the launch of the Arctic Foreign Policy during an event at Global Affairs Canada headquarters, in Ottawa, in December 2024. ITK has developed the vision for Inuit Nunangat University. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Canada’s first Inuit‑led university is coming to Nunavut — here’s why it matters

Indigenous communities have long fought to control their own education. A scholar traces that history and examines what a new Inuit-led university could mean for Inuit self-determination.
A Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker arrives in Allen Bay, Nvt, in August 2010, after a fuel tanker ran aground near the community of Gjoa Haven in the Northwest Passage. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

As Arctic waters open up, Canada must prepare for oil spills

As more ships and tankers sail through the Arctic, the chances of oil spills increase. Canada should take action to prepare for a spill before it occurs.
Critics of the project say Canada’s Nuclear Waste Management Organization must seek the free, prior and informed consent of all affected First Nations. (Getty Images/Unsplash+)

Ontario’s proposed nuclear waste repository must obtain consent from all affected First Nations

The Nuclear Waste Management Organization has proposed building a nuclear waste repository at a site in northern Ontario. But nearby First Nations say they weren’t consulted.
A solar-panel installation completed by the Nuxalk Nation in Bella Coola, B.C. (New Relationship Trust)

Indigenous‑led renewable energy projects offer benefits that reach far beyond reducing carbon emissions

Indigenous-owned renewable energy projects are growing quickly in Canada. New research suggests they could enable widespread acceptance of energy transitions.
Leaders of Native nations and representatives of the United States have signed many treaties over the centuries, including the 1851 Treaty of Traverse des Sioux. ullstein bild via Getty Images

Green or not, US energy future depends on Native nations

Native American lands contain 30% of the nation’s coal, 50% of its uranium and 20% of its natural gas, as well as copper, lithium and rare earth elements.
Building construction in uptown Iqaluit. The new Build Canada Homes initiative that fails to address the unique housing needs of the North. (WikiMedia)

Northern housing must be built as an integrated ecosystem — by the North, for the North

As Canada rushes to build housing similar to the post-Second World War era, it must not forget how many chronic economic, health and housing challenges that onetime boom created for the North.
‘Minosin Kikiwa’, or a good home, for Indigenous older adults is defined as a safe, affordable and accessible space that fosters a holistic balance of physical, spiritual, mental and emotional well-being through deep connections to family, kin, community and culture. (Unsplash)

How to ensure affordable, safe and culturally grounded housing for Indigenous older adults

The Indigenous Seniors Research Committee examined the housing and care needs of Indigenous older adults in Winnipeg, Manitoba. And the evidence suggests a housing crisis that is economic and cultural.
74th F-89 Interceptor Fighter Squadron at Thule Air Base in Greenland in 1955. United States Air Force - Menard, David W. / Wikipedia

Greenland: staying with the Polar Inuit. How a secret military base helped trigger the silent collapse of an Arctic world

In 1951, the French Explorer Jean Malaurie witnessed the building of a US military base in Greenland in near total secrecy, which marked an irreversible turning point for Inuit societies.
An archaeologist displays a 600-year-old English coin discovered on Newfoundland’s south coast at the Confederation Building in St. John’s, N.L. in November 2022. THE CANADAIN PRESS/Paul Daly

Canada has too few professional archeologists, and that has economic consequences

Protecting heritage in Canada requires training more archeologists and equipping them with the tools and education to do so.

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