{"id":74063,"date":"2024-09-06T00:10:15","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T04:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/world.edu\/?p=74063"},"modified":"2024-09-06T00:10:15","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T04:10:15","slug":"how-to-prevent-verbal-violence-in-digital-space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/world.edu\/how-to-prevent-verbal-violence-in-digital-space\/","title":{"rendered":"How to prevent verbal violence in digital space"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

In this digital era where everything is connected,\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal violence is becoming an increasingly disturbing threat.\u00a0<\/span>A WHO report<\/span><\/a>\u00a0revealed that one in six children will be victims of cyberbullying by 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

A 2019 UNICEF survey<\/span><\/a>\u00a0in 30 countries showed that one-third of teenagers had experienced cyberbullying. In fact,\u00a0<\/span>one in ten teenagers were involved in physical conflict due to online bullying<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Worse, this phenomenon is not limited to a certain age group. From children to adults,\u00a0<\/span>even in professional environments, <\/span>online<\/span><\/em> verbal violence can occur<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Because\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal violence can be done anonymously, continuously, and spread, so it requires a multidimensional solution.<\/span><\/p>\n

Under the protection of anonymity<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Online<\/span><\/em><\/a> verbal violence<\/a>\u00a0comes in various forms, ranging from digital bullying,\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0sexual harassment , to hate speech on social media.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anonymity is one of the key factors<\/span><\/a>\u00a0that drives this action. By hiding behind a screen, the perpetrator feels more emboldened and is not burdened by the direct consequences of his words.<\/span><\/p>\n

This creates an illusion of invulnerability that encourages aggressive behavior. This is also what makes the\u00a0<\/span>online gaming<\/span><\/em> and social media<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ecosystems so vulnerable to digital bullying.<\/span><\/p>\n

Additionally, the\u00a0<\/span>online ‘disinhibition’ effect\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u2014the lack of empathy resulting from not meeting face-to-face\u2014<\/span><\/a>\u00a0also plays a big role.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anonymity and the ‘disinhibition’ effect <\/span>online<\/span><\/em> are fueling more <\/span>trolling<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span>Trolling<\/span><\/em>\u00a0is\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0behavior that intentionally provokes or insults others to trigger an emotional reaction.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trolling<\/span><\/em>\u00a0can be\u00a0<\/span>a dark pastime for some people<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. They enjoy watching others suffer and getting an emotional reaction from their victims.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trolling<\/span><\/em>\u00a0is generally considered wrong because it can hurt others. However,\u00a0<\/span>trolling<\/span><\/em> can also be acceptable<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, for example,\u00a0<\/span>when exposing hypocrisy, challenging unwarranted anger, or defending values \u200b\u200bof truth and goodness<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Such\u00a0<\/span>trolling is done to point out\u00a0<\/span><\/em>weaknesses or flaws in the logic or morality behind a person or group’s behavior or views<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, rather than to attack the person personally.<\/span><\/p>\n

Why verbal abuse goes viral so quickly<\/strong><\/h4>\n

These factors are exacerbated by\u00a0<\/span>algorithms,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0which make content with strong emotional reactions, such as\u00a0<\/span>trolling<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, easy to share and comment on. As a result, the impact and reach of such content is even greater.<\/span><\/p>\n

Algorithms also create\u00a0<\/span>echo chambers<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. In this process, echo chambers are formed when users only see information that reinforces their own beliefs, isolating dissenting views, and exacerbating polarization and extreme attitudes online.<\/span><\/p>\n

The complexity of this problem is further increased by the phenomenon of \u201c\u00a0<\/span>mob mentality<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u201d in cyberspace, namely verbal attacks carried out en masse and in an organized manner, thus creating extraordinary psychological pressure for the victims.<\/span><\/p>\n

For example,\u00a0<\/span>the death of a South Korean singer and artist<\/span><\/a>\u00a0due to severe depression due to digital bullying. In Indonesia,\u00a0<\/span>a celebrity committed verbal violence in the digital space<\/span><\/a>\u00a0against a vocational school student and made the video viral on TikTok. This caused the victim to lose self-confidence and be psychologically affected.<\/span><\/p>\n

The dangers of verbal violence<\/strong><\/h4>\n

It is a misguided and dangerous view to assume that someone must be \u201cmentally strong\u201d in cyberspace. Although it does not leave physical marks,\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal abuse has an impact that is no less serious than physical abuse. In fact,\u00a0<\/span>in some aspects, the impact can be worse and last longer.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal abuse\u00a0can happen\u00a0<\/span>24\/7<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, transcending time and space. Victims can be attacked at any time, even in a supposedly safe place like home. This creates a constant feeling of threat, triggering chronic stress that impacts physical and mental health.<\/span><\/p>\n

In terms of mental health, victims of\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal abuse are at risk of depression, anxiety, and in extreme cases, suicidal thoughts. Research shows that\u00a0<\/span>teens who experience digital bullying are<\/span><\/a>\u00a0three times more likely to attempt suicide than those who do not.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cognitively, constant exposure to\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal abuse can affect how victims view themselves and the world around them.\u00a0<\/span>This can lead to decreased self-esteem, social isolation, and difficulty in building healthy relationships in the future.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Online<\/span><\/em> verbal abuse can also have an impact on physical health<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Chronic stress experienced by victims can trigger various health problems such as sleep disorders, headaches, and even a weakened immune system.<\/span><\/p>\n

Furthermore, the impact of\u00a0online<\/em><\/a><\/span> verbal abuse can extend to professional and academic aspects<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Victims may experience decreased productivity, difficulty concentrating, or even decide to resign from work or school to avoid the bully.<\/span><\/p>\n

A multifaceted solution<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Addressing online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal violence\u00a0requires a multidimensional approach involving various parties, from individuals to policy makers.<\/span><\/p>\n

At the individual level, education about internet etiquette and awareness of the impact of our words online is essential. Schools and workplaces need to implement digital literacy programs that focus not only on technical skills, but also on the ethical and empathetic aspects of communicating\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, for example by\u00a0<\/span>utilizing educational <\/span>games<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Digital platform providers also have a crucial role to play. They need to develop and implement stricter content moderation policies. They should also provide easily accessible and effective reporting tools for users who experience verbal abuse.<\/span><\/p>\n

From a legal perspective, Indonesia already has\u00a0<\/span>Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE),<\/span><\/a>\u00a0but its implementation is still weak, especially in cases of\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal violence . The\u00a0unclear definition of\u00a0<\/span>online verbal violence\u00a0<\/span><\/em>makes digital bullying associated with the crime of defamation<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. In addition, the complicated reporting process often makes victims reluctant to seek legal assistance.<\/span><\/p>\n

This shows that Indonesia needs a more specific revision of the law regarding\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal violence as well as training for law enforcement officers on handling these cases.<\/span><\/p>\n

Indonesia can learn from Australia’s Basic Online Safety Expectations (BOSE)<\/span><\/a>\u00a0regulations\u00a0, which set safety standards for digital platforms, including clear reporting mechanisms, transparency and special protections for children.<\/span><\/p>\n

This approach can complement the ITE Law through digital literacy programs, and require platforms to develop stricter content moderation policies. Law enforcement needs to be specially trained, and support for victims must be improved. By adopting BOSE principles such as being proactive, transparent, and risk-based, Indonesia can create a safer digital ecosystem.<\/span><\/p>\n

For victims to recover, access to counseling services and psychological support should be made easier. The formation of\u00a0<\/span>support groups<\/span><\/em>\u00a0for victims of\u00a0<\/span>online<\/span><\/em>\u00a0verbal abuse can also be a positive step, providing a safe space for victims to share experiences and\u00a0<\/span>coping<\/span><\/em>\u00a0strategies \u2014\u00a0<\/span>ways or tactics to deal with stressful or stressful situations.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Finally, there needs to be a broader social movement to change norms in cyberspace to create a more positive and empathetic internet culture.<\/span><\/p>\n

The key to success lies in a holistic approach involving governments, digital platforms, and communities. With this approach, we can create a safer and healthier digital space for all users.<\/span><\/p>\n

Author Bio:<\/strong> Arif Perdana is Associate Professor in Digital Strategy and Data Science at Monash University<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In this digital era where everything is connected,\u00a0online\u00a0verbal violence is becoming an increasingly disturbing threat.\u00a0A WHO report\u00a0revealed that one in six children will be victims of cyberbullying by 2024. A 2019 UNICEF survey\u00a0in 30 countries showed that one-third of teenagers had experienced cyberbullying. In fact,\u00a0one in ten teenagers were involved in physical conflict due to […]\n… learn more→<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[435083],"coauthors":[11733],"class_list":["post-74063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-social-change","tag-verbal-violence"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHow to prevent verbal violence in digital space - World leading higher education information and services<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/how-to-prevent-verbal-violence-in-digital-space\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to prevent verbal violence in digital space - World leading higher education information and services\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In this digital era where everything is connected,\u00a0online\u00a0verbal violence is becoming an increasingly disturbing threat.\u00a0A WHO report\u00a0revealed that one in six children will be victims of cyberbullying by 2024. 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