{"id":66747,"date":"2023-01-12T00:51:09","date_gmt":"2023-01-12T05:51:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/world.edu\/?p=66747"},"modified":"2023-01-12T00:51:09","modified_gmt":"2023-01-12T05:51:09","slug":"is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/","title":{"rendered":"Is it OK to kick a robot dog?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-66748\" src=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg 680w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Last Saturday night, a young woman out on the town in Brisbane saw a dog-shaped robot trotting towards her and did what many of us might have felt an urge to do:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/7news.com.au\/technology\/robot-dog-worth-15000-damaged-from-kick-by-woman-in-brisbanes-fortitude-valley-c-9394582\">she gave it a solid kick in the head<\/a>.<br \/>\n<iframe style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/video.php?height=314&amp;href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fm.trueno%2Fvideos%2F1140980923249142%2F&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=560&amp;t=0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"540\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>After all, who hasn\u2019t thought about lashing out at \u201cintelligent\u201d technologies that frustrate us as often as they serve us? Even if one disapproves of the young woman\u2019s action (or sympathises with Stampy the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/shop.unitree.com\/en-au\/products\/unitreeyushutechnologydog-artificial-intelligence-companion-bionic-companion-intelligent-robot-go1-quadruped-robot-dog\">bionic quadruped<\/a>\u201d, a model also reportedly\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/big-tech\/article\/3189099\/chinese-robotic-dog-maker-unitree-distances-itself-russian-report\">used by the Russian military<\/a>), her impulse was quintessentially human.<\/p>\n<p>As artificial intelligence and robotics are increasingly deployed to spy on and police us, it may even be a sign of healthy democracy that we\u2019re suspicious of and occasionally hostile towards robots in our shared spaces.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, many people have the intuition that \u201cviolence\u201d towards robots is wrong. However, as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12369-020-00631-2\">my research<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780198857815.013.16\">has shown<\/a>, the ethics of kicking a robot dog are more complicated than might be expected.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Robots feel no pain \u2013 but what about the people around them?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Were robots ever to become sentient \u2014 capable of thinking and feeling \u2014 then it would be just as wrong to kick a robot dog as it was a real dog, or maybe even a human being. But the robots we have today are just machines and feel nothing, so kicking them cannot be wrong because it hurts the robot.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, we still don\u2019t know what makes us conscious and have no idea about how to produce sentience in a robot. So for the foreseeable future we don\u2019t need to worry about causing robots themselves to suffer.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_66749\" style=\"width: 690px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-66749\" class=\"size-full wp-image-66749\" src=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot2.jpg 680w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot2-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-66749\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Humans aren\u2019t the only ones who react strongly to robotic dogs. Michael Reichel \/ AP<\/p><\/div>\n<p>One obvious reason to criticise those who damage robots is that the robots are often the property of another person, who may well be dismayed when their robot is damaged. This fails to distinguish damaging robots from damaging cars or bicycles, and cannot explain why we might feel disturbed when we see someone abusing a robot they own.<\/p>\n<p>That other people would feel upset when they saw me kicking a robot dog gives me some reason not to do it. But it\u2019s not a very powerful reason, since some people may be upset by anything I do, including some things that are clearly the right thing to do.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Is kicking robots a gateway to \u2018real\u2019 violence?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Some philosophers have argued violence towards robots is wrong because it makes it more likely the perpetrator, or perhaps witnesses, will behave violently towards entities that\u00a0<em>can<\/em>\u00a0suffer. Abuse of robots may lower the barriers to abuse of humans and animals.<\/p>\n<p>This line of argument, which has also been rolled out to criticise \u201cviolent\u201d video games, was actually developed by the 18th-century German philosopher, Immanuel Kant, to explain why (he thought) cruelty to animals is wrong.<\/p>\n<p>Kant denied that animals themselves were worthy of moral concern but worried that people who abused animals would develop \u201ccruel habits\u201d. These habits would cause them to behave badly toward those who do count according to Kant \u2013 human beings.<\/p>\n<p>How we treat robots that represent people and animals might therefore have implications for how we treat the things they represent.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s hard not to feel the appeal of this line of thought. After all, the advertising industry is built on the idea that getting people to associate representations of things or actions with pleasure can change their behaviour. So perhaps someone who enjoys kicking a robot dog may be more likely to kick a real dog in the future.<\/p>\n<p>The problem with this argument is that it often doesn\u2019t bear out in real life when we look at the evidence.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, the claim that playing \u201cviolent\u201d video games makes people more likely to be violent in real life is highly contested. Most people can distinguish pretty clearly between fantasy and reality, and may be able to enjoy representations of violence while still abjuring real violence.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>What kind of person would do that?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>An alternative line of criticism of violence towards robots, which I have developed in my own\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12369-017-0413-z\">work<\/a>, focuses on what our treatment of robots expresses here and now, rather than on how it might affect our behaviour in the future.<\/p>\n<p>How we treat robots may say something about how we feel about the things that the robots represent. It may also say something about us.<\/p>\n<p>To see this, imagine you meet someone who treated \u201cmale\u201d robots well but \u201cfemale\u201d robots badly. This pattern of behaviour looks obviously sexist.<\/p>\n<p>Or imagine you find your ex laughing with glee while they beat a robot made in your image with a baseball bat. It would be hard not to think this said something about how they feel about you.<\/p>\n<p>It doesn\u2019t matter whether these actions make the people who perform them more likely to behave badly in the future. The actions express attitudes that are morally wrong in themselves.<\/p>\n<p>As Aristotle argued in The Nicomachean Ethics, one way to decide how we should act is to ask: \u201cWhat sort of person would do that?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When we think about the ethics of our treatment of robots, we should think about the sort of people it reveals us to be. That might be a reason to control our tempers even in our relations with machines \u2013 or to give military and police robots in public streets the boot.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Author Bio:<\/strong> Robert Sparrow is Professor, Department of Philosophy; Adjunct Professor, Centre for Human Bioethics at Monash University<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last Saturday night, a young woman out on the town in Brisbane saw a dog-shaped robot trotting towards her and did what many of us might have felt an urge to do:\u00a0she gave it a solid kick in the head. After all, who hasn\u2019t thought about lashing out at \u201cintelligent\u201d technologies that frustrate us as [&hellip;]\n&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/\" class=\"more\">learn more&rarr;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[11668],"coauthors":[11733],"class_list":["post-66747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science-tech","tag-robots-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Is it OK to kick a robot dog? - World leading higher education information and services<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Is it OK to kick a robot dog? - World leading higher education information and services\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Last Saturday night, a young woman out on the town in Brisbane saw a dog-shaped robot trotting towards her and did what many of us might have felt an urge to do:\u00a0she gave it a solid kick in the head. After all, who hasn\u2019t thought about lashing out at \u201cintelligent\u201d technologies that frustrate us as [&hellip;]\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"World leading higher education information and services\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-12T05:51:09+00:00\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Kevin\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Kevin\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Kevin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee\"},\"headline\":\"Is it OK to kick a robot dog?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-12T05:51:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":939,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/dogrobot.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Robots\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Science and Technology\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Is it OK to kick a robot dog? - World leading higher education information and services\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/dogrobot.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-12T05:51:09+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/dogrobot.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/dogrobot.jpg\",\"width\":680,\"height\":454},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Is it OK to kick a robot dog?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/\",\"name\":\"World leading higher education information and services\",\"description\":\"Global Higher Education Jobs, University jobs, Lecturer &amp; tenure jobs.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee\",\"name\":\"Kevin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g8ba4c352a279c450aa9435d770c1ebf4\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Kevin\"},\"description\":\"Kevin is founder of the world.edu project. The past 28 years have been involved in publishing to the education sector in print and the internet. Kevin has a degree in Education and has a many years experience in developing companies and projects.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/author\\\/kevin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Is it OK to kick a robot dog? - World leading higher education information and services","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Is it OK to kick a robot dog? - World leading higher education information and services","og_description":"Last Saturday night, a young woman out on the town in Brisbane saw a dog-shaped robot trotting towards her and did what many of us might have felt an urge to do:\u00a0she gave it a solid kick in the head. After all, who hasn\u2019t thought about lashing out at \u201cintelligent\u201d technologies that frustrate us as [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/","og_site_name":"World leading higher education information and services","article_published_time":"2023-01-12T05:51:09+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Kevin","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Kevin","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/"},"author":{"name":"Kevin","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee"},"headline":"Is it OK to kick a robot dog?","datePublished":"2023-01-12T05:51:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/"},"wordCount":939,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg","keywords":["Robots"],"articleSection":["Science and Technology"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/","url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/","name":"Is it OK to kick a robot dog? - World leading higher education information and services","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg","datePublished":"2023-01-12T05:51:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dogrobot.jpg","width":680,"height":454},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/is-it-ok-to-kick-a-robot-dog\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/world.edu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Is it OK to kick a robot dog?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/","name":"World leading higher education information and services","description":"Global Higher Education Jobs, University jobs, Lecturer &amp; tenure jobs.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/world.edu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee","name":"Kevin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g8ba4c352a279c450aa9435d770c1ebf4","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Kevin"},"description":"Kevin is founder of the world.edu project. The past 28 years have been involved in publishing to the education sector in print and the internet. Kevin has a degree in Education and has a many years experience in developing companies and projects.","sameAs":["https:\/\/world.edu"],"url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/author\/kevin\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66747"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66747\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66750,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66747\/revisions\/66750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66747"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=66747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}