{"id":56511,"date":"2021-03-20T08:00:54","date_gmt":"2021-03-20T15:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/world.edu\/?p=56511"},"modified":"2021-03-19T18:46:46","modified_gmt":"2021-03-20T01:46:46","slug":"got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Around\u00a015% of Australian school students<\/a>\u00a0experience bullying in a school year. Being bullied increases\u00a0the risk for ongoing depression and anxiety<\/a>.<\/p>\n

All\u00a0Australian states have policies<\/a>\u00a0to address school bullying. And many schools also run\u00a0educational programs<\/a>\u00a0aimed at preventing bullying.<\/p>\n

Efforts to reduce bullying are commendable. However, schools need to be aware of the possibility some bullying programs\u00a0may inadvertently harm victims<\/a>. One example is the \u201cbuddy bench\u201d, where students who have few friends or are bullied can come to sit and be supported by peers.<\/p>\n

While the idea is nice in theory, it could have some very negative effects.<\/p>\n

How do programs affect victims?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

School programs to reduce bullying are often based on theory. Very few of the programs offered to Australian schools\u00a0have been scientifically evaluated<\/a>\u00a0for effectiveness.<\/p>\n

International research shows bullying prevention programs can reduce victimisation at\u00a0school level by up to 16%<\/a>. But programs that reduce whole-school bullying may still\u00a0lead to worse outcomes for individual victims<\/a>.<\/p>\n

KiVa is a Finnish program\u00a0used in many countries<\/a>. Like many Australian programs,\u00a0KiVa<\/a>\u00a0provides teachers with lessons and activities to teach students how to relate to each other, including how to help if they notice bullying. There is also training for teachers and newsletters for parents.<\/p>\n

KiVa has been found to\u00a0reduce bullying at the school level<\/a>\u00a0in primary schools. But a Dutch study compared schools that had adopted KiVa with schools that worked off their usual bullying policies (the control group). Researchers found schools with the program in place did reduce bullying overall. But the kids in those schools who remained bullied, or became new victims of bullying,\u00a0were more depressed and had lower self-esteem<\/a>\u00a0compared to bullying victims in the control schools.<\/p>\n

Researchers theorised that if fewer students were bullied, those who remained bullied were\u00a0more visible to peers, leading to rejection<\/a>. This same theory suggests\u00a0elements in school programs that make a student\u2019s victim status more visible to peers<\/a>\u00a0can also lead to increased stigmatisation.<\/p>\n

Buddy benches<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Many schools in Australia have installed\u00a0buddy benches<\/a>, or friendship benches. These playground benches are intended to provide a safe place in the playground where a\u00a0student can go when bullied<\/a>\u00a0or when they have no one to play with.<\/p>\n

The idea is that other children or teachers will notice the student on the bench and offer assistance. Despite the positive intent, there is no evidence this approach works, and there are many things that could go wrong.<\/p>\n

The colourful bench will effectively highlight those students who have problems getting on with peers. Students will notice who is at the bench most often, and who is left waiting the longest. They will notice which students require teachers\u2019 help due to lack of peer interest.<\/p>\n

Increased visibility of these students\u2019 difficulties could damage their peer status and make them\u00a0less attractive for real friendships<\/a>, which would serve to\u00a0protect them from bullying<\/a>.<\/p>\n

The bench could also signal vulnerability to a broader group of students who bully but had not previously noticed these kids, such as if they didn\u2019t share classes.<\/p>\n

There are other problems, such as if children come to the aid of someone sitting at the bench to impress teachers or because they have been told to. This is not necessarily the same as help that comes through genuine care and friendship.<\/p>\n

One program that taught children to intervene in bullying was shown to\u00a0increase the self-esteem of the helpers<\/a>. But experiments from social psychology show that help that benefits helpers\u00a0can undermine the self-esteem of recipients<\/a>\u00a0who cannot return the favour (for instance due to low social status).<\/p>\n

So, what should schools do?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Examples of programs available in Australia, which have been scientifically evaluated include\u00a0Friendly Schools, Friendly Classrooms<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0Positive Behaviour for Learning<\/a>. Both involve creating clear expectations of behaviour throughout the school, teaching and encouraging positive behaviour, and improving supervision and addressing of incidents.<\/p>\n

Both of these programs have been found to reduce bullying at school level in primary schools. But we still don\u2019t know the impact on students who remain victims after the programs have been implemented. Even when using programs that reduce bullying at school level, it is important to monitor outcomes for victims. Schools should follow up carefully with individual cases of bullying until they have been successfully resolved.<\/p>\n

The main purpose of anti-bullying initiatives is to\u00a0protect the most vulnerable students<\/a>. When offered a new idea to address bullying, schools should consider how it will affect the social standing of the students who are bullied the most.<\/p>\n

Author Bio: <\/strong>Karyn Healy is a Researcher at the QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Around\u00a015% of Australian school students\u00a0experience bullying in a school year. Being bullied increases\u00a0the risk for ongoing depression and anxiety. All\u00a0Australian states have policies\u00a0to address school bullying. And many schools also run\u00a0educational programs\u00a0aimed at preventing bullying. Efforts to reduce bullying are commendable. However, schools need to be aware of the possibility some bullying programs\u00a0may inadvertently harm […]\n… learn more→<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":56512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15645],"tags":[366261],"coauthors":[11733],"class_list":["post-56511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","tag-anti-bullying-initiatives"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark - World leading higher education information and services<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark - World leading higher education information and services\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Around\u00a015% of Australian school students\u00a0experience bullying in a school year. Being bullied increases\u00a0the risk for ongoing depression and anxiety. All\u00a0Australian states have policies\u00a0to address school bullying. And many schools also run\u00a0educational programs\u00a0aimed at preventing bullying. Efforts to reduce bullying are commendable. However, schools need to be aware of the possibility some bullying programs\u00a0may inadvertently harm […]\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"World leading higher education information and services\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-03-20T15:00:54+00:00\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"680\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"524\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Kevin\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Kevin\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Kevin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee\"},\"headline\":\"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-20T15:00:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":789,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg\",\"keywords\":[\"anti-bullying initiatives\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Education\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark - World leading higher education information and services\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-20T15:00:54+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg\",\"width\":680,\"height\":524},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/\",\"name\":\"World leading higher education information and services\",\"description\":\"Global Higher Education Jobs, University jobs, Lecturer & tenure jobs.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee\",\"name\":\"Kevin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g8ba4c352a279c450aa9435d770c1ebf4\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Kevin\"},\"description\":\"Kevin is founder of the world.edu project. The past 28 years have been involved in publishing to the education sector in print and the internet. Kevin has a degree in Education and has a many years experience in developing companies and projects.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.edu\\\/author\\\/kevin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark - World leading higher education information and services","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark - World leading higher education information and services","og_description":"Around\u00a015% of Australian school students\u00a0experience bullying in a school year. Being bullied increases\u00a0the risk for ongoing depression and anxiety. All\u00a0Australian states have policies\u00a0to address school bullying. And many schools also run\u00a0educational programs\u00a0aimed at preventing bullying. Efforts to reduce bullying are commendable. However, schools need to be aware of the possibility some bullying programs\u00a0may inadvertently harm […]","og_url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/","og_site_name":"World leading higher education information and services","article_published_time":"2021-03-20T15:00:54+00:00","og_image":[{"width":680,"height":524,"url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Kevin","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Kevin","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/"},"author":{"name":"Kevin","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee"},"headline":"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark","datePublished":"2021-03-20T15:00:54+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/"},"wordCount":789,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg","keywords":["anti-bullying initiatives"],"articleSection":["Education"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/","url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/","name":"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark - World leading higher education information and services","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg","datePublished":"2021-03-20T15:00:54+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/boyonbuddybench.jpeg","width":680,"height":524},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/got-no-friends-sit-on-the-buddy-bench-untested-anti-bullying-programs-may-be-missing-the-mark\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/world.edu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u2018Got no friends? Sit on the buddy bench.\u2019 Untested anti-bullying programs may be missing the mark"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/","name":"World leading higher education information and services","description":"Global Higher Education Jobs, University jobs, Lecturer & tenure jobs.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/world.edu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/world.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/42c1c1d5ff7ffbdf0bd50ed94c6ae6ee","name":"Kevin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g8ba4c352a279c450aa9435d770c1ebf4","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e8d491a5f9b9bf3db67c9e46abbba7bb06b26b458bd5025c55e0a4b9b60ea8a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Kevin"},"description":"Kevin is founder of the world.edu project. The past 28 years have been involved in publishing to the education sector in print and the internet. Kevin has a degree in Education and has a many years experience in developing companies and projects.","sameAs":["https:\/\/world.edu"],"url":"https:\/\/world.edu\/author\/kevin\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56511"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56513,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56511\/revisions\/56513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56511"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=56511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}