{"id":46728,"date":"2019-01-31T12:30:50","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T20:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/world.edu\/?p=46728"},"modified":"2019-01-31T12:30:50","modified_gmt":"2019-01-31T20:30:50","slug":"smartphones-connect-art-students-to-sights-and-sounds-of-montreal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/world.edu\/smartphones-connect-art-students-to-sights-and-sounds-of-montreal\/","title":{"rendered":"Smartphones connect art students to sights and sounds of Montr\u00e9al"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/smartphonme_camera.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"385\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-46729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/smartphonme_camera.jpg 680w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/smartphonme_camera-250x142.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><br \/>\nMany teachers see smartphones as weapons of mass distraction in the classrooms and have become\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/09\/20\/world\/europe\/france-smartphones-schools.html\">convinced smartphones and school are a bad mix<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>With a smartphone, a student is connected to all their friends and millions of strangers on a vast virtual world of attention-grabbing apps.<\/p>\n<p>While there are many legitimate concerns over smartphone use in classrooms,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewinternet.org\/2018\/05\/31\/teens-social-media-technology-2018\">the fact remains that smartphones are a major part of teens\u2019 lives today<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In this context, embracing the mindful use of smartphones in classrooms might be a more effective tactic than prohibiting their use in schools.<\/p>\n<p>I believe educators can have a positive impact on the everyday practices of youth by integrating smartphones in thoughtful and creative ways inside and outside classrooms.<\/p>\n<p>I am a member of a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/dvln.ca\/\">research team investigating how mobile devices, like smartphones and tablets, can be used to enrich teaching and learning in art classrooms<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I am also an artist whose sense of the learning possibilities with smartphones has been enriched by my own explorations with sound.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Sonic energy<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>One day, I borrowed an audio recorder and I stood out in my backyard in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mtlblog.com\/lifestyle\/reasons-why-you-should-live-in-montreals-verdun\">Verdun,<\/a>\u00a0a neighbourhood in Montr\u00e9al\u2019s south west, and started listening with the device.<\/p>\n<p>This familiar place had suddenly transformed into an aural ocean imbued with sonic energy!<\/p>\n<p>I became aware of a world full of sound that I had been tuning out and I began composing soundscapes that represent my relationship to my everyday surroundings.<br \/>\n<iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"300\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" allow=\"autoplay\" src=\"https:\/\/w.soundcloud.com\/player\/?url=https%3A\/\/api.soundcloud.com\/tracks\/186652343&amp;color=%23ff5500&amp;auto_play=false&amp;hide_related=false&amp;show_comments=true&amp;show_user=true&amp;show_reposts=false&amp;show_teaser=true&amp;visual=true\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>I began to wonder \u2014 could this type of attending, listening and creative representation of soundscape be useful in classrooms? What benefits might this offer students?<\/p>\n<p>This led me to work with art teachers to develop an approach for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00043125.2016.1176480\">teaching soundscape compositions in art classrooms<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A key insight I gained from these experiences is how mobile technology, like an audio recorder, can make us aware of our relationship to everyday places.<\/p>\n<p>And I began to wonder if smartphones could do similar things in schools.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Expand the learning space< <\/strong>\/h4><br \/>\nOur team, led by my supervisor (Juan Carlos Castro),\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/dbr.coe.uga.edu\/explain01.htm\">researches and designs<\/a>\u00a0ways for art teachers to use mobile devices in their classrooms.<\/p>\n<p>In the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/dvln.ca\/mon-coin\">MonCoin project<\/a>\u00a0we collaborated with high school art teachers and about 300 of their students. The phrase\u00a0<em>mon coin<\/em>, which literally translates as \u201cmy corner,\u201d also captures a sense of connection to identity and place.<br \/>\n<div id=\"attachment_46730\" style=\"width: 690px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-46730\" src=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mycity.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"680\" class=\"size-full wp-image-46730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mycity.jpg 680w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mycity-110x110.jpg 110w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mycity-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mycity-144x144.jpg 144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-46730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mission: \u2018my city.\u2019 Project leaders shared this with students on Instagram to inspire students\u2019 own photos on the theme. Author provided<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p>Our team used Instagram, the social media application for sharing photos online. At each school, we created a private, closed network accessible to only teachers and students in a class.<\/p>\n<p>On Instagram, we posted visual prompts (images), which we called \u201cMissions.\u201d Through these we invited students to post a response with a smartphone photograph. Such missions explored themes of \u201cself,\u201d \u201cmy school\u201d and \u201cmy surroundings.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What we experienced was consistent with earlier research:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/00393541.2016.1176783\">sharing from their different perspectives and locations heightened the students\u2019 desire to be connected at school<\/a>\u00a0and their sense of personal involvement in their learning.<\/p>\n<p>And, through sharing their own images, the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00043125.2016.1202022\">students created a peer-learning network, in which they could teach and learn from each other by taking and sharing images online<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, through the MonCoin project, teachers initiated a new way for students to relate, but the students themselves were participants in expanding the learning space. This project allowed peers to be connected anywhere at anytime.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Noticing our surroundings through the senses<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>I\u2019m now using the methods and approaches developed in the MonCoin project to design additional curricula for using smartphones to connect youth to their everyday surroundings:<\/p>\n<h4><em><strong>Sense Walks<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n<p>Sense walks are in-classroom activities, where a class goes on a walk together, while paying attention to one sense at a time.<\/p>\n<p>The group of students stops at various intervals to discuss each sense, and also to photograph what they sense.<\/p>\n<p>This gives students the creative challenge of translating different senses into visual images.<\/p>\n<h4><em><strong>Sense Maps<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n<p>Another tool I use is the sense map. We use\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/u\/0\/\">Google My Maps<\/a>\u00a0to design sense walks in different Montr\u00e9al neighbourhoods \u2014 for example, in Verdun by the St. Lawrence River.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sensewalk-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"543\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-46731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sensewalk-copy.jpg 680w, https:\/\/world.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sensewalk-copy-250x200.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Creating such a map involves: Making a list of places in your neighbourhood to photograph its iconic, personally meaningful, or interesting sounds, sights, tastes and smells; using the list to design a walk in your neighbourhood; going on the walk and taking pictures; editing and posting those images on the map.<\/p>\n<p>Students who made sense maps talked about how the process encouraged them to go outside and discover new things about their familiar spaces that they hadn\u2019t noticed before.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Smartphones to connect to everyday surroundings<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>In my current research, the smartphone is being used as a tool to pay attention, notice, and share observations about our everyday surroundings.<\/p>\n<p>By interviewing students, I have learned about some of the positive outcomes of using smartphones in the art classroom in these ways: connecting a group of learners to encourage peer learning; expanding the space of learning and encouraging youth to go outside and explore; encouraging youth to notice and pay attention to their everyday surroundings.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, smartphones are distracting, and they can have negative effects on learning. However, as an educator I believe I can have an impact by encouraging positive habits and uses with this pervasive technology.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Author Bio:<\/strong> Ehsan Akbari is a PhD candidate, Department of Art Education at Concordia University<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I wish to thank my research team for their collaboration and support with these projects: Juan Carlos Castro, David Pariser, Martin Lalonde, Lina Moreno, Bettina Forget, Melissa Ledo and Gia Greer.<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many teachers see smartphones as weapons of mass distraction in the classrooms and have become\u00a0convinced smartphones and school are a bad mix. With a smartphone, a student is connected to all their friends and millions of strangers on a vast virtual world of attention-grabbing apps. While there are many legitimate concerns over smartphone use in [&hellip;]\n&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/smartphones-connect-art-students-to-sights-and-sounds-of-montreal\/\" class=\"more\">learn more&rarr;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":46729,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15645],"tags":[13504],"coauthors":[11733],"class_list":["post-46728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","tag-learning-spaces"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Smartphones connect art students to sights and sounds of Montr\u00e9al - World leading higher education information and services<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.edu\/smartphones-connect-art-students-to-sights-and-sounds-of-montreal\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Smartphones connect art students to sights and sounds of Montr\u00e9al - World leading higher education information and services\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Many teachers see smartphones as weapons of mass distraction in the classrooms and have become\u00a0convinced smartphones and school are a bad mix. 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